What are the seven active ingredients found in different combinations in OTC stimulants, sleep aids, weight-control, analgesics, cold, cough, allergy and sinus medications?

What are the seven active ingredients found in different combinations in OTC stimulants, sleep aids, weight-control, analgesics, cold, cough, allergy and sinus medications?

1. Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA, aspirin): analgesic, antipyretic
2. Acetaminophen: analgesic-antipyretic
3. Caffeine: stimulant
4. Chlorpheniramine maleate: antihistamine
5. Dextromethorphan: antitussive
6. Diphenhydramine: antihistamine
7. Phenylephrine: sympathomimetic
8. Pseudoephedrine: sympathomimetic in behind-the-counter" drugs

What does FDA advise concerning the use of cold medications with children?

What does FDA advise concerning the use of cold medications with children?

Answer: Warns parents not to give OTC cold products to children under the age of 2 and to use with caution for children up to the age of 11

What does FDA have to say about antihistamines and the treatment of colds?

What does FDA have to say about antihistamines and the treatment of colds?

Answer: FDA advisory panel finds not conclusive data for antihistamines effectiveness with cold, but does find effectiveness as allergy medication

What is the best way to reduce the risk of catching a cold?

What is the best way to reduce the risk of catching a cold?

Answer: Wash hands

What causes soreness and swelling of mucous membranes with a cold?

What causes soreness and swelling of mucous membranes with a cold?

Answer: Rhinoviruses zero in on upper respiratory tract, causing first irritation that leads to coughing and sneezing, with increased irritation inflaming tissues, followed by soreness and swelling of the mucous membrane. Mucous membranes release considerable fluid as a defense against infection

What two groups of viruses are known to be associated with colds?

What two groups of viruses are known to be associated with colds?

Answer: Rhinoviruses and coronaviruses